Abstract: In this paper, the effect of rise time (200 ns and 2 μs, respectively) of rectangular pulse on the inactivation of Staphylococcus aureus has been studied. Apple juice with three different ...

RF signals historically are measured using spectrum analyzers, at least that was before oscilloscopes offered sufficient bandwidth for those measurements. With oscilloscope bandwidths over 100 GHz, RF ...

Analysis of corneal tissue natural frequency was recently proposed as a biomarker for corneal biomechanics and has been performed using high-resolution optical coherence tomography (OCT)-based ...

The vector nature of noise-like pulses (NLPs) in a figure-eight erbium-doped fiber laser based on the nonlinear amplifier loop mirror (NALM) configuration is experimentally investigated. After ...

The pseudo spectral accelerations (PSA) of the simulated FN components are compared to the records from the 1994 Northridge Earthquake and 1979 the Imperial Valley Earthquake (Figure 3). Overall, the ...

Transition states control results of molecular reactions. However, it is difficult to extract details about the transition state solely from the chemical products born from the transition state. This ...

1 School of Electrical Engineering and Computing, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, Australia. 2 Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, COMSATS University Islamabad, Abbottabad ...

The FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) first appeared when microprocessors entered commercial design in the 1970s. Today almost every oscilloscope from high-priced laboratory models to the lowest-priced ...

Two hundred years ago, Joseph Fourier introduced a major concept in mathematics, the so-called Fourier transform (FT). It was not until 1965, when Cooley and Tukey developed the ‘fast Fourier ...

Abstract: Fractional Fourier Transform (FRFT) is the generalization of the classic Fourier Transform (FT). When we dealing with time-varying signals, FRFT is an important tool to analysis these ...