The modern definition of artificial intelligence (or AI) is "the study and design of intelligent agents" where an intelligent agent is a system that perceives its environment and takes actions which ...

Abstract: This paper combines the extended Kalman filter (EKF), dual quantum-behaved particle swarm optimization (DQPSO), and adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system ...

Abstract: Based on the quantum-behaved particle swarm optimization (QPSO) algorithm, we formulate the philosophy of QPSO and introduce a so-called mainstream thought of the population to evaluate the ...

Over the past few decades, machine learning (ML) has profoundly influenced a broad range of scientific and technological disciplines, enabling the exploration of increasingly complex problems through ...