No importance ranking can be simultaneously faithful, stable, and complete under symmetry — at any level of a model, from input features to internal circuits — and we prove it in Lean 4. If you have ...

Level 1 of 3 · the shared message. This section is identical in every repository of this system. Level 3 of 3 · what this one is. HUF (Higgins Unity Framework) is the experimental origin, governance ...

CBSE Class 10 Maths Standard paper is rated easy to moderate, largely NCERT-based, with direct MCQs and PYQ-style questions, while case-based and final Section D questions require deeper thinking and ...

Nested sampling (NS) has emerged as a powerful tool for exploring thermodynamic properties in materials science. However, its efficiency is often hindered by the limitations of Markov chain Monte ...

A cornerstone in the modern political organization of societies is the existence of a deliberative assembly, reflecting the needs of different population segments. As modern societies become more ...

Shear wave elastography (SWE) relies on the generation and tracking of coherent shear waves to image the tissue's shear elasticity. Recent technological developments have allowed SWE to be implemented ...

Human decision-making shows systematic simplifications and deviations from the tenets of rationality (‘heuristics’) that may lead to suboptimal decisional outcomes (‘cognitive biases’). There are ...

Plants lose water and take up carbon through stomata, whose behavior has major influences on global carbon and water fluxes. Yet both competition for water and the potential fitness costs of hydraulic ...

A few of us here at the Café decided that it would be good to have a short series of posts in which each of us (at least, each of us who wants to) says something about his overall take on higher ...