A programming language is a formal language that specifies a set of instructions that can be used to produce various kinds of output. Programming languages generally consist of instructions for ...

Abstract: Design patterns (DPs) facilitate effective software architecture and design and must be maintained and enforced in existing complex software products, for example, automotive software.

Abstract: This study investigates the differences in energy consumption between various programming languages, comparing those executed natively with those run on a Virtual Machine. The results ...