Students can plan their studies for board exam preparation with the official CBSE Class 12 Applied Maths syllabus (2026-27).

Abstract: Differential evolution (DE) is a widely recognized method to solve complex optimization problems as shown by many researchers. Yet, nonadaptive versions of DE suffer from insufficient ...

Fractional order calculus (FOC) deals with integrals and derivatives of arbitrary (i.e., non-integer) order, and shares its origins with classical integral and differential calculus. However, until ...

Adequate mathematical modeling is the key to success for many real-world projects in engineering, medicine, and other applied areas. Once a well-suited model is established, it can be thoroughly ...

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Fractional differential equations can model various complex problems in physics and engineering, but there is no universal method to solve fractional models precisely. This paper offers a new hope for ...