资讯

A class of third-order semi-canonical differential equations with a superlinear neutral term of the type ( a( t ) [ ( b( t )( x( t )+p( t ) x α ( τ ) )’ )’ ] β )+q( t ) x λ ( σ( t ) )=0 is considered.
Delay differential equations (DDEs) extend the classical framework of differential equations by incorporating terms that depend on past states, thus capturing the intrinsic time delays found in many ...
Delay differential equations (DDEs) extend classical ordinary differential equations by incorporating dependencies on past states. This inclusion of time delays is critical for accurately modelling ...
In this paper, we introduce and investigate a new class of nonlocal boundary value problems containing multi-term delay fractional differential equations and nonlocal multi-point and multi-strip ...