Background Shoulder pathology in adult tennis players including rotator cuff pathology is well known. However, early adaptations have not previously been studied in the adolescent elite tennis players ...

Shoulder injuries are a significant concern among overhead throwing athletes, particularly in pitchers. Their ability to generate and maintain high performance throwing through adaptive changes relies ...

The thoracolumbar junction (TLJ; T10-L2) is the most common site of thoracolumbar (TL) fractures, which account for approximately 50–60% of TL fractures 1,2 and up to 90% of traumatic spine fractures ...