The Python documentation warns that Python's built-in random number generator isn't suitable for cryptographic purposes, where a minimum level of actual randomness is required to create random ...

Identifying causal relationships from observational data is not easy. Still, researchers are often interested in examining the effects of policy changes or other decisions. In those analyses, ...

A new network paradigm can generate meaningfully random numbers—and fast. In network encryption, randomness has huge value because it’s not “solvable” by hackers. Classical computers can ...